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Autor/inn/enNewquist, Matthew H.; Dozier, Claudia L.; Neidert, Pamela L.
TitelA Comparison of the Effects of Brief Rules, a Timer, and Preferred Toys on Self-Control
QuelleIn: Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 45 (2012) 3, S.497-509 (13 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit 
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0021-8855
SchlagwörterSelf Control; Behavior Modification; Reinforcement; Intervention; Comparative Analysis; Preschool Children
AbstractSome children make impulsive choices (i.e., choose a small but immediate reinforcer over a large but delayed reinforcer). Previous research has shown that delay fading, providing an alternative activity during the delay, teaching participants to repeat a rule during the delay, combining delay fading with an alternative activity, and combining delay fading with a countdown timer are effective for increasing self-control (i.e., choosing the large but delayed reinforcer over the small but immediate reinforcer). The purpose of the current study was to compare the effects of various interventions in the absence of delay fading (i.e., providing brief rules, providing a countdown timer during the delay, or providing preferred toys during the delay) on self-control. Results suggested that providing brief rules or a countdown timer during the delay was ineffective for enhancing self-control. However, providing preferred toys during the delay effectively enhanced self-control. (Contains 2 figures.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSociety for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. Available from: Department of Applied Behavioral Science. Kansas University, 1000 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, KS 66045-2133. Tel: 785-841-4425; Fax: 785-841-4425; e-mail: behavior@mail.ku.edu; Web site: http://seab.envmed.rochester.edu/jaba/index.html
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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