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Autor/inn/enFischer-Baum, Simon; McCloskey, Michael; Rapp, Brenda
TitelRepresentation of Letter Position in Spelling: Evidence from Acquired Dysgraphia
QuelleIn: Cognition, 115 (2010) 3, S.466-490 (25 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0010-0277
DOI10.1016/j.cognition.2010.03.013
SchlagwörterSpelling; Learning Disabilities; Word Recognition; Graphemes; Coding; Evaluation Methods; Theories; Grades (Scholastic)
AbstractThe graphemic representations that underlie spelling performance must encode not only the identities of the letters in a word, but also the positions of the letters. This study investigates how letter position information is represented. We present evidence from two dysgraphic individuals, CM and LSS, who perseverate letters when spelling: that is, letters from previous spelling responses intrude into subsequent responses. The perseverated letters appear more often than expected by chance in the same position in the previous and subsequent responses. We used these errors to address the question of how letter position is represented in spelling. In a series of analyses we determined how often the perseveration errors produced maintain position as defined by a number of alternative theories of letter position encoding proposed in the literature. The analyses provide strong evidence that the grapheme representations used in spelling encode letter position such that position is represented in a graded manner based on distance from both-edges of the word. (Contains 7 figures and 12 tables.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenElsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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