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Autor/in | Hubbard, Dana J. |
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Titel | Should We Be Targeting Self-Esteem in Treatment for Offenders: Do Gender and Race Matter in whether Self-Esteem Matters? |
Quelle | In: Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 44 (2006) 1, S.39-57 (19 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1050-9674 |
Schlagwörter | Recidivism; Crime; Self Esteem; Etiology; Gender Differences; Race; Behavior Problems; Violence; Criminals; African Americans; Law Enforcement; Whites; Public Policy; Correlation |
Abstract | Self-esteem has long been a subject of discussion regarding its effects on problem behaviors including crime and recidivism. The current literature suggests that low self-esteem is not related to crime for male offenders and perhaps it is inflated self-esteem that is to blame for violence and crime. The literature on females and crime still suggests, however, that low self-esteem plays a part in the etiology of crime. This study sought to uncover the differences in the effects of self-esteem on recidivism in a sample of 280 offenders, both men and women, and black and white. This study found that while self-esteem was not related to recidivism for the sample as a whole and there was no difference in the effects of self-esteem on recidivism for men and women, there was a race effect. That is, as the levels of self-esteem increased, the likelihood of arrest for African Americans increased, regardless of gender. The opposite was true for white offenders. As self-esteem levels for white offenders increased, regardless of gender, the likelihood of arrest decreased. Possible explanations as well as policy implications are addressed. (Contains 2 tables, 1 figure, and 3 notes.) (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |