Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Konisky, David M. |
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Titel | Inequities in Enforcement? Environmental Justice and Government Performance |
Quelle | In: Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 28 (2009) 1, S.102-121 (20 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0276-8739 |
DOI | 10.1002/pam.20404 |
Schlagwörter | Water Quality; Racial Bias; Racial Differences; Socioeconomic Influences; Counties; Pollution; Low Income Groups; State Government; Law Enforcement; Conservation (Environment); Minority Groups; Social Justice; Federal Legislation; Government Role; Industry |
Abstract | This paper examines whether state governments perform systematically less environmental enforcement of facilities in communities with higher minority and low-income populations. Although this is an important claim made by environmental justice advocates, it has received little attention in the scholarly literature. Specifically, I analyze state regulatory enforcement of three U.S. pollution control laws--the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act - over the period 1985-2000. To test for disparities in enforcement, I estimate a series of count models and find strong evidence across each of the three environmental laws that states perform less enforcement in poor counties, but little evidence of race-based inequities. (Contains 15 footnotes, 4 tables and 1 figure.) (As Provided). |
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Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |