Manipulating Establishing Operations to Verify and Establish Stimulus Control during Mand Training

Autor/inn/en	Gutierrez, Anibal, Jr.; Vollmer, Timothy R.; Dozier, Claudia L.; Borrero, John C.; Rapp, John T.; Bourret, Jason C.; Gadaire, Dana
Titel	Manipulating Establishing Operations to Verify and Establish Stimulus Control during Mand Training
Quelle	In: Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 40 (2007) 4, S.645-658 (14 Seiten) PDF als Volltext (1); PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei (2) Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0021-8855
Schlagwörter	Verbal Stimuli; Developmental Disabilities; Motivation; Intervention; Behavioral Science Research; Discrimination Learning; Autism; Projective Measures; Object Manipulation; Behavior Modification; Young Children + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Entwicklungsstörung; psychologische; Motivation (psychologisch); Lernen; Lernprozess; Autismus; Projective test; Projektiver Test; Behaviour modification; Verhaltensänderung; Frühe Kindheit
Abstract	Acquisition of verbal behavior is a major goal of interventions for children with developmental disabilities. We evaluated the effectiveness of manipulation of an establishing operation for functional discriminated mands. Four individuals with developmental disabilities participated in a training procedure designed to teach two separate mands for two separate preferred items. Participants were taught to mand using picture cards. Following training, the manipulation of the establishing operation was used to assess and establish discriminated manding. This manipulation involved providing free access to one of the preferred items, such that there should be no motivation to ask for it, while motivation to ask for the other item remained in place. Three of the 4 participants acquired discriminated manding using topographically similar responses (picture cards). One participant did not acquire a discriminated mand until topographically distinct mands were taught (vocal and picture card). Results suggest that discrimination training is not necessarily sufficient to teach discriminated manding when more than one picture card showing preferred items is used. In addition, manipulation of the establishing operation served as an appropriate assessment tool for the verification of discriminated manding as well as a possible training tool to establish discriminated manding. (Contains 7 figures.) (Author).
Anmerkungen	Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. Available from: Department of Applied Behavioral Science. Kansas University, 1000 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, KS 66045-2133. Tel: 785-841-4425; Fax: 785-841-4425; e-mail: behavior@mail.ku.edu; Web site: http://seab.envmed.rochester.edu/jaba/index.html
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10