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Autor/inn/enKaakinen, Johanna K.; Hyona, Jukka
TitelPerspective Effects on Expository Text Comprehension: Evidence from Think- Aloud Protocols, Eyetracking, and Recall
QuelleIn: Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 40 (2005) 3, S.239-257 (19 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0163-853X
DOI10.1207/s15326950dp4003_4
SchlagwörterReading Comprehension; Expository Writing; Eye Movements; Protocol Analysis; Recall (Psychology); Sentences; Cognitive Processes
AbstractIn this study, 36 participants read an expository text describing 4 rare illnesses from a given perspective. Their eye movements were recorded during reading, and think-alouds were probed after 10 relevant and 10 irrelevant sentences. A free recall was collected after reading. The results showed that in addition to increasing the fixation time and recall for relevant in comparison to irrelevant text information, a reading perspective guides readers to use slightly different comprehension processes for relevant text information, as shown by think-aloud protocols. Repetitions were more frequent responses after relevant than after irrelevant target sentences. Verbally reported processing strategies were associated with the eye-fixation patterns. Verbal responses indicative of deeper processing were associated with longer first-pass fixation times than those indicative of shallower processing. It is concluded that a "triangulation" using complementary measures is a worthwhile endeavor when studying text-comprehension processes. (Author).
AnmerkungenLawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. 10 Industrial Avenue, Mahwah, NJ 07430-2262. Tel: 800-926-6579; Tel: 201-258-2200; Fax: 201-236-0072; e-mail: journals@erlbaum.com; Web site: https://www.LEAonline.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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