Dynamic Action Units Slip in Speech Production Errors

Autor/inn/en	Goldstein, Louis; Pouplier, Marianne; Chen, Larissa; Saltzman, Elliot; Byrd, Dani
Titel	Dynamic Action Units Slip in Speech Production Errors
Quelle	In: Cognition, 103 (2007) 3, S.386-412 (27 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0010-0277
DOI	10.1016/j.cognition.2006.05.010
Schlagwörter	Articulation (Speech); Oral Language; Speech Communication; Error Patterns; Human Body; Task Analysis; Nonverbal Communication; Theories + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Oral interpretation; Mündlicher Sprachgebrauch; Fehlertyp; Menschlicher Körper; Aufgabenanalyse; Non-verbal communication; Nonverbale Kommunikation; Theory; Theorie
Abstract	In the past, the nature of the compositional units proposed for spoken language has largely diverged from the types of control units pursued in the domains of other skilled motor tasks. A classic source of evidence as to the units structuring speech has been patterns observed in speech errors--"slips of the tongue". The present study reports, for the first time, on kinematic data from tongue and lip movements during speech errors elicited in the laboratory using a repetition task. Our data are consistent with the hypothesis that speech production results from the assembly of dynamically defined action units--gestures--in a linguistically structured environment. The experimental results support both the presence of gestural units and the dynamical properties of these units and their coordination. This study of speech articulation shows that it is possible to develop a principled account of spoken language within a more general theory of action. (Author).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10