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Autor/inn/enSengupta, Sarojini M.; Grizenko, Natalie; Schmitz, Norbert; Schwartz, George; Amor, Leila Ben; Bellingham, Johanne; de Guzman, Rosherrie; Polotskaia, Anna; Stepanian, Marina Ter; Thakur, Geeta; Joober, Ridha
TitelCOMT Val[superscript 108/158] Met Gene Variant, Birth Weight, and Conduct Disorder in Children with ADHD
QuelleIn: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 45 (2006) 11, S.1363-1369 (7 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0890-8567
SchlagwörterInteraction; Hyperactivity; Body Weight; Antisocial Behavior; Attention Deficit Disorders; Behavior Disorders; Predictor Variables; Children; Birth; Correlation; Foreign Countries; Canada; Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children
AbstractObjective: In a recent study, Thapar and colleagues reported that COMT "gene variant and birth weight predict early-onset antisocial behavior in children" with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. We have attempted to replicate these findings in a group of ADHD children using a similar research design. Method: Children (n = 191) between 6 and 12 years of age who were diagnosed with ADHD were included in the study. Conduct disorder was diagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria based on clinical evaluation and a structured interview (Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-IV). The mother's report on the child's birth weight was used in the analysis. Logistic regression analysis, with genotype and birth weight as independent variables and DSM-IV conduct disorder as the dependent variable, was conducted. Results: No significant main effects of genotype and birth weight or interaction effects on conduct disorder were observed. Conclusion: In this sample of children diagnosed with ADHD, we find no association between the COMT Val[superscript 108/158] Met gene variant, birth weight, and conduct disorder. Further investigations are required before using birth weight and COMT genotype as predictors of conduct disorder in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, especially given the societal and legal ramifications of conduct disorder. (Contains 1 figure and 2 tables.) (Author).
AnmerkungenLippincott Williams & Wilkins. P.O. Box 1600, Hagerstown, MD 21741. Tel: 800-638-3030; Tel: 301-223-2300; Fax: 301-223-2400; Web site: http://www.lww.com/product/?0890-8567
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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