Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Christoffels, Ingrid K.; de Groot, Annette M. B.; Kroll, Judith F. |
|---|---|
| Titel | Memory and Language Skills in Simultaneous Interpreters: The Role of Expertise and Language Proficiency |
| Quelle | In: Journal of Memory and Language, 54 (2006) 3, S.324-345 (22 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0749-596X |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jml.2005.12.004 |
| Schlagwörter | Memory; Language Skills; Language Proficiency; English (Second Language); Listening Comprehension; Translation; Indo European Languages; Linguistic Performance; College Students; Bilingualism; Language Teachers; Cognitive Ability; Comparative Analysis |
| Abstract | Simultaneous interpreting is a complex skill in which language comprehension and production take place at the same time in two languages. In this study, we examined performance on basic language and working memory tasks that have been hypothesized to engage cognitive skills important for simultaneous interpreting. The participants were native Dutch speakers proficient in English as a second language. We compared the performance of trained interpreters to bilingual university students (Experiment 1) and to highly proficient English teachers (Experiment 2). The interpreters outperformed the university students in their speed and accuracy of language performance and on their memory capacity estimated from a set of (working) memory measures. The interpreters also outperformed the English teachers, but only on the memory tasks, suggesting that performance on the language tasks was determined by proficiency more than cognitive resources. Taken together, these data point to (working) memory as a critical subskill for simultaneous interpreting. (Author). |
| Anmerkungen | Elsevier Customer Service Department, 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126 (Toll Free); Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com. |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2017/4/10 |
Literaturbeschaffung und Bestandsnachweise in Bibliotheken prüfen
Permalink als QR-Code
Inhalt auf sozialen Plattformen teilen (nur vorhanden, wenn Javascript eingeschaltet ist)
Teile diese Seite:
