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Autor/inn/enDesai, Rachana; Magan, Ansuyah; Maposa, Innocent; Ruiter, Robert; Rochat, Tamsen; Mercken, Liesbeth
TitelA Study Comparing Text-Based WhatsApp and Face-to-Face Interviews to Understand Early School Dropout
QuelleIn: Youth & Society, 56 (2024) 1, S.42-66 (25 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Desai, Rachana)
ORCID (Ruiter, Robert)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0044-118X
DOI10.1177/0044118X221138609
SchlagwörterComparative Analysis; Data Collection; Computer Mediated Communication; Dropouts; Dropout Research; Adolescents; Foreign Countries; South Africa
AbstractThe majority of adolescents communicate via text-based messaging, particularly through WhatsApp, a widely used free communication application. Written content on WhatsApp has the methodological potential to provide rich qualitative interview data. This study compares data collected using text-based WhatsApp versus face-to-face interview techniques. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a sample of early school leavers in South Africa, using WhatsApp (n = 9) and face-to-face (n = 27) followed by a focus group discussion with interviewers. Mann-Whitney U and chi-squared were used to assess associations. WhatsApp text-based interviews took significantly longer to complete but were comparable to face-to-face on the number of themes generated. Rapport, measured as the number of statements from the interviewer aimed at creating a sense of affinity, comfort, and distress reduction, differed between interview conditions. It may be methodologically appropriate for researchers to offer participants a choice of a preferred method of interviewing or consider pragmatic blended approaches of face-to-face and WhatsApp. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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