Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Wegener, Signy; Wang, Hua-Chen; Beyersmann, Elisabeth; Nation, Kate; Colenbrander, Danielle; Castles, Anne |
|---|---|
| Titel | Orthographic Expectancies in the Absence of Contextual Support |
| Quelle | In: Scientific Studies of Reading, 27 (2023) 2, S.187-197 (11 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
| Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Wegener, Signy) ORCID (Wang, Hua-Chen) ORCID (Beyersmann, Elisabeth) ORCID (Colenbrander, Danielle) ORCID (Castles, Anne) |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 1088-8438 |
| DOI | 10.1080/10888438.2022.2127356 |
| Schlagwörter | Reading Research; Reading Processes; Word Recognition; Spelling; Prediction; Pronunciation; Oral Reading; Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence; Vocabulary Skills; Written Language; Teaching Methods; Undergraduate Students; Urban Universities; Accuracy; Task Analysis; Foreign Countries; Australia |
| Abstract | Purpose: Readers can draw on their knowledge of sound-to-letter mappings to form expectations about the spellings of known spoken words prior to seeing them in written sentences. The current study asked whether such orthographic expectancies are observed in the absence of contextual support at the point of reading. Method: Seventy-eight adults received oral vocabulary training on 16 novel words over two days, while another set of 16 items was untrained. Following training, participants saw both trained and untrained novel words in print for the first time within a lexical recognition task. Half of the items had spellings that were predictable from their pronunciations (e.g., "nesh"), while the remainder had spellings that were less predictable from their pronunciations (e.g., "koyb"). Results: Participants were able to recognize newly learned words, and lexical recognition latencies displayed clear evidence of orthographic expectancies, as evidenced by a larger effect of spelling predictability for orally trained than untrained items. Conclusion: These data are consistent with the emergence of orthographic expectancies even when written words are first encountered in isolation. (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2024/1/01 |
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