Prevalence of Opioid Use Disorder and Other Substance Use among Adolescents and Young Adults in Medicaid/CHIP, 2015-2019

Autor/inn/en	Lynch, Victoria; Clemans-Cope, Lisa; Winiski, Emma
Titel	Prevalence of Opioid Use Disorder and Other Substance Use among Adolescents and Young Adults in Medicaid/CHIP, 2015-2019
Quelle	In: Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 29 (2020) 4-6, S.232-245 (14 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Lynch, Victoria)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1067-828X
DOI	10.1080/1067828X.2021.2015733
Schlagwörter	Narcotics; Risk; Drug Abuse; Health Behavior; Incidence; Health Insurance; Adolescents; Young Adults; Substance Abuse; Drug Use; National Surveys; Depression (Psychology); Gender Differences; Race; Smoking; Marijuana; Motor Vehicles; Alcohol Abuse; Public Policy + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Narcotic; Betäubungsmittel; Risiko; Health behaviour; Gesundheitsverhalten; Vorkommen; Krankenversicherung; Adolescent; Adolescence; Adoleszenz; Jugend; Jugendalter; Jugendlicher; Young adult; Junger Erwachsener; Drug use; Drug consomption; Drogenkonsum; Drug consumption; Substance abuse; Geschlechterkonflikt; Rasse; Abstammung; Rauchen; Motor vehicle; Kraftwagen; Öffentliche Ordnung
Abstract	Among adolescents (ages 12-17) and young adults (ages 18-25) enrolled in Medicaid or the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), 0.5% of adolescents had opioid use disorder (OUD), 3.0% had other risky opioid use, 3.4% had another substance use disorder, and 21.6% used other substances without disorder. Compared to adolescents, the prevalence of OUD and other risky opioid use was about 3 and 2 times higher among young adult enrollees, among whom 1.6% had OUD and 5.8% had other risky opioid use. Among young adults, 8.6% had another SUD and 61.8% used other substances without disorder. Prevalence of OUD or other risky opioid use was substantially higher among Medicaid-enrolled youth with other substance use or health risk factors including more than double among those with fair or poor health, more than 3 times higher among those with heavy alcohol use, and more than 1.5 times higher among those with a major depressive episode. Results underscore the need to take a whole person approach to addressing risks for OUD. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01