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Autor/inn/enMcLure, Felicity I.; Koul, Rekha B.; Fraser, Barry J.
TitelGender Differences among Students Undertaking iSTEM Projects in Multidisciplinary vs Unidisciplinary STEM Classrooms in Government vs Nongovermnment Schools: Classroom Emotional Climate and Attitudes
QuelleIn: Learning Environments Research, 25 (2022) 3, S.917-937 (21 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Fraser, Barry J.)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1387-1579
DOI10.1007/s10984-021-09392-9
SchlagwörterGender Differences; Integrated Curriculum; STEM Education; Interdisciplinary Approach; Student Attitudes; Classroom Environment; Coeducation; Public Schools; Private Schools; Secondary School Students; Psychological Patterns
AbstractIn response to the leaky STEM pipeline, particularly for girls, many schools have introduced integrated STEM (iSTEM) programs to enable students to solve problems using skills from each STEM area and hopefully enhance their interest in continuing with STEM subjects in senior-high school and university. We investigated whether gender differences in students' perceptions of classroom emotional climate and attitudes to STEM depend on whether students are undertaking iSTEM projects as part of a multidisciplinary curriculum (S, T, E "and" M) or unidisciplinary curriculum (S, T, E "or" M) and also whether they attend a government or nongovernment coeducational school. The sample consisted of 256 students in 24 coeducational grade 7-9 classes in 8 government schools and 157 students in 12 coeducational grade 7-10 classes in 6 nongovernment schools. Whereas boys were significantly more positive than girls in perceptions of clarity, motivation, consolidation and attitudes to iSTEM in coeducational government schools, there were no significant gender differences in coeducational nongovernment schools. Students of both genders in government schools were significantly more positive about all aspects of classroom emotional climate and attitudes than students of both genders in nongovernment schools, even after controlling for socioeconomic status. Also, females were slightly more positive about classroom emotional climate and in their attitudes in multidisciplinary STEM classes in government schools. This study suggests that multidisciplinary STEM classes could motivate girls to pursue STEM subjects in senior-high school and at university. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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