Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Carlson, Sarah E.; Broek, Paul van den; McMaster, Kristen L. |
|---|---|
| Titel | Factors That Influence Skilled and Less-Skilled Comprehenders' Inferential Processing during and after Reading: Exploring How Readers Maintain Coherence and Develop a Mental Representation of a Text |
| Quelle | In: Elementary School Journal, 122 (2022) 4, S.475-501 (27 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0013-5984 |
| DOI | 10.1086/719477 |
| Schlagwörter | Reading Processes; Reading Comprehension; Short Term Memory; Elementary School Students; Inferences; Prior Learning; Intervention; Questioning Techniques; Recall (Psychology); Teaching Methods; Reading Instruction |
| Abstract | This study examines factors that influence readers' cognitive processing (i.e., inference generation) and the development of a mental representation of text: comprehension skill and working memory (WM). Elementary students (N = 61) participated in causal questioning conditions with narrative texts to examine text- and knowledge-based inferences generated when probed during versus after reading. Recalls were examined to assess readers' mental representations of texts after-reading and answering questions. Skilled comprehenders generated more goal- and subgoal-related text-based inferences during and after reading and included more original text information and less background knowledge in their recalls of texts than did less-skilled comprehenders. Skilled comprehenders with high WM also generated more goal-related text-based inferences than did those with low WM. Findings support and extend previous research regarding how readers struggle with inference generation and may further inform the development of causal questioning interventions to help improve struggling readers' comprehension of narrative texts. (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | University of Chicago Press. Journals Division, P.O. Box 37005, Chicago, IL 60637. Tel: 877-705-1878; Tel: 773-753-3347; Fax: 877-705-1879; Fax: 773-753-0811; e-mail: subscriptions@press.uchicago.edu; Web site: http://www.press.uchicago.edu |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2024/1/01 |
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