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Autor/inn/enJupe, Louise Marie; Vrij, Aldert; Leal, Sharon; Nahari, Galit
TitelAre You for Real? Exploring Language Use and Unexpected Process Questions within the Detection of Identity Deception
QuelleIn: Applied Cognitive Psychology, 32 (2018) 5, S.622-634 (13 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Jupe, Louise Marie)
ORCID (Vrij, Aldert)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0888-4080
DOI10.1002/acp.3446
SchlagwörterLanguage Usage; Deception; Identification; Integrity; Self Concept; Recruitment; Interviews; Comparative Analysis; Cognitive Processes; Cognitive Ability; Theories; Evaluation Methods
AbstractThe current study was to test whether reality monitoring and language use could distinguish identity liars from truth tellers when answering outcome questions and unexpected process questions. Truth tellers (n = 30) and liars (n = 30) discussed their identity in a recruitment interview. No differences emerged between truth tellers and liars in the details they provided. In terms of language use, liars used more positive language than truth tellers, whereas truth tellers used more cognitive process words than liars. However, neither were more pronounced when asking process questions. Overall, process questions elicited more cognitive process and cause words than outcome questions. Therefore, process questions may be able to contribute to the cognitive load approach. The findings suggest that reality monitoring may not be diagnostic when applied to identity deception. We discuss the language use differences in relation to impression management theory. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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