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Autor/inn/enPodschuweit, Sören; Bernholt, Sascha
TitelComposition-Effects of Context-Based Learning Opportunities on Students' Understanding of Energy
QuelleIn: Research in Science Education, 48 (2018) 4, S.717-752 (36 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0157-244X
DOI10.1007/s11165-016-9585-z
SchlagwörterEnergy; Science Instruction; Scientific Concepts; Intervention; Comparative Analysis; Transfer of Training; Learning Motivation; Context Effect; Educational Environment; Teaching Methods
AbstractContext-based learning has become a widespread approach in science education. While positive motivational effects of such approaches have been well established empirically, clear results regarding cognitive aspects of students' learning are still missing. In this article, we argue that this circumstance might be mainly rooted in the definition of context itself. Based on this argument, we shift from the issue of "if" contexts are cognitively beneficial to focus on the question of "which composition of contexts" is, at least by tendency, more effective than another. Based on theories of conceptual change, we therefore conducted a small-scale intervention study comparing two groups of students learning in different sets of contexts focusing on the same scientific concept--the cross-cutting concept of energy. Results suggest that learning in a more heterogeneous set of contexts eases transfer to new contexts in comparison to learning in a more homogeneous set of contexts. However, a more abstract understanding of the energy concept does not seem to be fostered by either of these approaches. Theoretical as well as practical implications of these finding are discussed. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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