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Autor/inn/enFreedman, Justin E.; Ferri, Beth A.
TitelLocating the Problem Within: Race, Learning Disabilities, and Science
QuelleIn: Teachers College Record, 119 (2017) 5Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit 
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0161-4681
SchlagwörterRace; Learning Disabilities; Science and Society; Neuropsychology; Neurosciences; Science Education History; Historical Interpretation; Biological Influences; Etiology; Social Sciences; Critical Theory; Educational Practices
AbstractBackground/Context: In this paper we draw on an intersectional critical framework to analyze and account for the simultaneous interworkings of race and dis/ability. Specifically, we draw on this framework to examine two aims of modern science: (a) to identify distinct biological markers of race and (b) to locate biological and neurological origins of Learning Disabilities (LD). These aims persist despite evidence that both race and LD are socially and politically constructed categories. Purpose/Objective/Research Question/Focus of Study: By reviewing historical and contemporary attempts by researchers to locate race and LD as immutable features embodied by individuals, we reveal how the science behind these categories shares similar underlying systems of logic; both efforts attempt to locate social problems within bodies and illustrate what Samuels (2014) calls "fantasies of identification," or culturally embedded desires to definitively identify and categorize bodies. Research Design: This is a historical analysis Conclusions/Recommendations: We assert the need to engage with intersectional analyses, not simply as demographic variables along the lines of identity categories, but as an analytical tool for uncovering underlying logics that undergird systems of oppression. Examining the shared scientific explanations of race and learning disabilities illuminates possibilities for rethinking key issues at the intersection of race and disability. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenTeachers College, Columbia University. P.O. Box 103, 525 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027. Tel: 212-678-3774; Fax: 212-678-6619; e-mail: tcr@tc.edu; Web site: http://www.tcrecord.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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