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Autor/inn/enIraola Azpiroz, Maialen; Santesteban, Mikel; Sorace, Antonella; Ezeizabarrena, Maria-José
TitelPronoun Preferences of Children in a Language without Typical Third-Person Pronouns
QuelleIn: First Language, 37 (2017) 2, S.168-185 (18 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0142-7237
DOI10.1177/0142723716679799
SchlagwörterPreferences; Form Classes (Languages); Child Language; Language Acquisition; Native Language; Romance Languages; Grammar; Task Analysis; Age Differences; Ambiguity (Semantics); Statistical Analysis; Regression (Statistics); Foreign Countries; Spain
AbstractThis study presents comprehension data from 6-7-and 8-10-year-old children as well as adults on the acceptability of null vs overt anaphoric forms (the demonstrative "hura" "that" and the quasipronoun bera "(s)he, him-/herself") in Basque, a language without true third-person pronouns. In an acceptability judgement task, a developmental change occurred in the preference for "hura" (Experiment 1): 6-7-year-olds showed a preference for the null pronoun in both topic-shift and topic-continuity contexts, while 8-10-year-olds, like adults, preferred "hura in topic-shift contexts and null pronouns in topic-continuity contexts. However, no developmental shift was observed in the preference for "bera" (Experiment 2): unlike adults, neither 6-7 nor 8-10-year-old children selected "bera" over null pronouns in topic-shift contexts. They instead showed a general preference for null pronouns, an indication of tolerance for ambiguity--a pattern which differs from prior studies in other null-subject languages, where ambiguous pronouns declined with age. The results reveal a different developmental pattern for "hura" and "bera", which may be explained by the more rigid (syntactic) constraints operating on "hura" in comparison to "bera" in antecedent choice. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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