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Autor/inn/enNieto, Javier; Uengoer, Metin; Bernal-Gamboa, Rodolfo
TitelA Reminder of Extinction Reduces Relapse in an Animal Model of Voluntary Behavior
QuelleIn: Learning & Memory, 24 (2017) 2, S.76-80 (5 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1072-0502
DOI10.1101/lm.044495.116
SchlagwörterCues; Animals; Experiments; Learning Processes; Animal Behavior; Memory; Responses; Food; Operant Conditioning
AbstractOne experiment with rats explored whether an extinction-cue prevents the recovery of extinguished lever-pressing responses. Initially, rats were trained to perform one instrumental response (R1) for food in Context A, and a different instrumental response (R2) in Context B. Then, responses were extinguished each in the alternate context (R1 in Context B; R2 in Context A). For one group, extinction of both responses was conducted in the presence of an extinction-cue, whereas in a second group, the extinction-cue only accompanied extinction of R1. During a final test, we observed that returning the rats to the initial acquisition context renewed performance and that response recovery was attenuated in the presence of the cue that accompanied extinction of the response. The impact of the extinction-cue, however, was not transferred to the response that has been extinguished without the cue. Our results are consistent with the idea that extinction established an inhibitory cue-response association. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenCold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. 500 Sunnyside Boulevard, Woodbury, NY 11797-2924. Tel: 800-843-4388; Tel: 516-367-8800; Fax: 516-422-4097; e-mail: cshpres@cshl.edu; Web site: http://learnmem.cshlp.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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