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Autor/inGranena, Gisela
TitelIndividual versus Interactive Task-Based Performance through Voice-Based Computer-Mediated Communication
QuelleIn: Language Learning & Technology, 20 (2016) 3, S.40-59 (20 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1094-3501
SchlagwörterComputer Mediated Communication; Experimental Groups; Control Groups; Second Language Learning; Language Acquisition; Distance Education; Interaction; Synchronous Communication; Pretests Posttests; Asynchronous Communication; Online Courses; English (Second Language); Electronic Learning; Statistical Analysis; Comparative Analysis; Verbal Communication; Computer Uses in Education; Foreign Countries; Spain
AbstractInteraction is a necessary condition for second language (L2) learning (Long, 1980, 1996). Research in computer-mediated communication has shown that interaction opportunities make learners pay attention to form in a variety of ways that promote L2 learning. This research has mostly investigated text-based rather than voice-based interaction. The present study applied "form-focusing information gap tasks" (Pica, Kang, & Sauro, 2006) to a voice-based computer-mediated environment and investigated whether individual or interactive task performance conditions affect language development differently. This is a relevant research question for distance language learning programs, which are primarily asynchronous and largely rely on individual performance and text-based communication. The results of the study showed significant pre-to-post learning gains under both performance conditions (individual and interactive). Between-groups comparisons further showed that participants in the interactive condition outperformed participants in the individual condition on two of the three target structures investigated. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenUniversity of Hawaii National Foreign Language Resource Center. 1859 East-West Road #106, Honolulu, HI 96822. Tel: 808-956-9424; Fax: 808-956-5983; e-mail: llt@hawaii.edu; Web site: http://llt.msu.edu
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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