Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Glassman, Tavis J.; Kruger, Jessica Sloan; Deakins, Bethany A.; Paprzycki, Peter; Blavos, Alexis A.; Hutzelman, Erin N.; Diehr, Aaron |
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Titel | Abstinence, Social Norms, and Drink Responsibly Messages: A Comparison Study |
Quelle | In: Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 60 (2016) 2, S.72-90 (19 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0090-1482 |
Schlagwörter | Prevention; Health Promotion; Social Attitudes; Responsibility; Drinking; College Students; Quasiexperimental Design; Pretests Posttests; Statistical Analysis; Program Effectiveness; Multivariate Analysis; Core Alcohol and Drug Survey |
Abstract | Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine which type of prevention message (abstinence, social norms, or responsible drinking) was most effective at reducing alcohol consumption. Participants: The subjects from this study included 194 college students from a public university. Methods: Researchers employed a quasi-experimental design, collecting pre/post-test data to evaluate the messages. Results: Post-hoc procedures revealed the following significant effects from the MANOVA: (a) abstinence message F(1,191) = 4.36, p = 0.038, (b) social norms message, F(1,191) = 4.27, p = 0.040; and (c) drink responsibly message F(1,191) = 4.09, p = 0.045. Conclusions: Each of the messages resulted in decreased alcohol consumption among at least one of the indicators, although the abstinence message was the most effective overall. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | American Alcohol and Drug Information Foundation. P.O. Box 10212, Lansing, MI 48901. Tel: 517-484-1770; Fax: 517-487-2474; e-mail: jadejournal@earthlink.net; Web site: http://www.jadejournal.com |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2020/1/01 |