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Autor/inn/en | Kim, Sooyeon; von Davier, Alina A.; Haberman, Shelby |
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Titel | Investigating the Effectiveness of a Synthetic Linking Function on Small Sample Equating. Research Report. ETS RR-07-37 |
Quelle | In: ETS Research Report Series, (2007), (48 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 2330-8516 |
Schlagwörter | Equated Scores; Sample Size; Statistical Analysis; Licensing Examinations (Professions); Difficulty Level |
Abstract | The synthetic function, which is a weighted average of the identity (the trivial linking function for forms that are known to be completely parallel) and a traditional equating method, has been proposed as an alternative for performing linking with very small samples (Kim, von Davier, & Haberman, 2006). The purpose of the present study was to investigate the benefits of the synthetic function using various real data sets gathered from different administrations of tests from a licensure testing program. We investigated the chained linear, Tucker, Levine, and mean equating methods, along with the identity and the synthetic functions with small samples (N = 19 to 70). Neither the identity nor the synthetic functions worked as well as did other linear equating methods, because test forms differed markedly in difficulty. The synthetic function cannot be used as a solution or methodological fix to a problem that is caused by poor data collection design. [Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME) (April 9-13, 2007, Chicago, IL).] (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Educational Testing Service. Rosedale Road, MS19-R Princeton, NJ 08541. Tel: 609-921-9000; Fax: 609-734-5410; e-mail: RDweb@ets.org; Web site: https://www.ets.org/research/policy_research_reports/ets |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2020/1/01 |