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Autor/inn/enChu, Hye-Eun; Treagust, David F.
TitelSecondary Students' Stable and Unstable Optics Conceptions Using Contextualized Questions
QuelleIn: Journal of Science Education and Technology, 23 (2014) 2, S.238-251 (14 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1059-0145
DOI10.1007/s10956-013-9472-6
SchlagwörterOptics; Secondary School Students; Secondary School Science; Scientific Concepts; Concept Teaching; Questioning Techniques; Problem Solving; Correlation; Academic Achievement; Predictor Variables; Teaching Methods; Learning Strategies; Light; Scientific Literacy; Knowledge Level; Foreign Countries; Singapore; South Korea
AbstractThis study focuses on elucidating and explaining reasons for the stability of and interrelationships between students' conceptions about "Light Propagation" and "Visibility of Objects" using contextualized questions across 3 years of secondary schooling from Years 7 to 9. In a large-scale quantitative study involving 1,233 Korean students and 1,149 Singaporean students, data were analyzed from responses to the "Light Propagation Diagnostic Instrument" consisting of four pairs of items, each of which evaluated the same concept in two different problem situations. Findings show that only about 10-45 % of students could apply their conceptions of basic optics in contextualized problem situations giving rise to both stable and unstable alternative conceptions. Students' understanding of "Light Propagation" concepts compared with "Visibility of Objects" concepts was more stable in different problem situations. The concepts of "Light Propagation" and "Visibility of Objects" were only moderately correlated. School grade was not a strong predictive variable, but students' school achievement correlated strongly with their conceptual understanding in optics. The teaching and learning approach and education systems in the two countries may have had some influence on students' conceptual understanding. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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