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Autor/inn/enNash, Ian; Walshe, John
InstitutionOrganisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris (France). Centre for Educational Research and Innovation.
TitelOvercoming Exclusion through Adult Learning.
Quelle(1999), (170 Seiten)Verfügbarkeit 
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; Monographie
ISBN92-64-17026-X
SchlagwörterAccess to Education; Adult Education; Adult Learning; Adult Programs; Case Studies; Community Education; Comparative Analysis; Context Effect; Conventional Instruction; Cost Effectiveness; Developed Nations; Developing Nations; Disadvantaged; Educational Environment; Educational Needs; Educational Policy; Educational Practices; Educational Research; Educational Trends; Equal Education; Foreign Countries; Human Capital; Informal Education; Innovation; Job Skills; Learning Theories; Lifelong Learning; Needs Assessment; Nonformal Education; Participation; Partnerships in Education; Private Sector; Program Costs; Program Effectiveness; Public Education; Public Policy; Research Needs; School Business Relationship; Skill Development; Social Integration; Social Isolation; Theory Practice Relationship; Trend Analysis; Vocational Education; Belgium; Mexico; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; United Kingdom
AbstractStrategies for overcoming exclusion through adult learning were identified through case studies of 19 initiatives in the following countries: Belgium; Mexico; the Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; and the United Kingdom. The study programs involved a diverse array of formal, nonformal, and informal public sector, community, and enterprise-based learning initiatives. Special attention was paid to the following topics: concepts and dimensions of social exclusion and adult learning; national policy approaches and local initiatives designed to combat exclusion through adult learning; and costs and effectiveness. The following were among the main conclusions: (1) given sufficient energy, innovation, and support, innovative programs can help combat even severe disadvantage and exclusion; (2) small-scale but sustained investment can be more effective than less-targeted, "scatter-gun" funding of large-scale programs; (3) policies must be devised in a manner that does not constrain grassroots energy or cross conventional departmental and policy demarcations; (4) programs should be demand driven rather than supply driven; (5) leadership is the crucial determinant of programs' futures; and (6) programs should focus not only on developing vocational knowledge and skills but also on equipping adults for shifting working and labor market arrangements. (Approximately 75% of this document consists of country reports. The bibliography lists 59 references.) (MN)
AnmerkungenOECD Washington Center, 2001 L Street N.W., Suite 650, Washington, D.C., 20036-4922; Tel: 202-785-6323 or 800-456-6323 (Toll Free); Fax: 202-785-0350; E-mail: washington.contact@oecd.org (OECD Code: 961999031P1, $29).
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
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