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Autor/in | Schunk, Dale H. |
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Titel | Self-Monitoring of Skill Acquisition through Self-Evaluation of Capabilities. |
Quelle | (1995), (26 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Elementary School Students; Fractions; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades; Mathematics Skills; Outcomes of Education; Performance Factors; Persistence; Pretests Posttests; Self Efficacy; Self Evaluation (Individuals); Skill Development; Student Educational Objectives; Student Motivation Bruchrechnung; School year 04; 4. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 04; Mittelstufe; Mathmatics achievement; Mathematics ability; Mathematische Kompetenz; Lernleistung; Schulerfolg; Leistungsindikator; Ausdauer; Self-efficacy; Selbstwirksamkeit; Kompetenzentwicklung; Qualifikationsentwicklung; Schulische Motivation |
Abstract | Using a common methodology, two experiments examined the effects of learning and performance goals in conjunction with self-evaluation as fourth-graders acquired mathematical fraction skills. After a pretest on fractions, self-efficacy, skill persistence, and goal orientation, children in the first study--who were average achievers in mathematics--received instruction on addition and subtraction of fractions over seven sessions, and worked under conditions involving learning goals or performance goals. Six self-evaluations were conducted, and a posttest followed. In the second study, which was designed to explore conditions under which learning goals might be more effective than performance goals in raising achievement outcomes, self-evaluation and pre- and posttests were also included. The two studies showed that providing students with a goal of learning to solve problems enhances their self-efficacy, skill, motivation, and task orientation, and that these achievement outcomes also are promoted by allowing students to evaluate their performance capabilities or progress in skill acquisition. (DR) |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |