Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Hughes, Arthur |
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Titel | Testing for Language Teachers. |
Quelle | (1989), (181 Seiten) |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; Monographie |
ISBN | 0-521-27260-2 |
Schlagwörter | Leitfaden; Unterricht; Lehrer; Aptitude Tests; Foreign Countries; Grammar; Language Teachers; Language Tests; Oral Language; Reading Tests; Second Languages; Test Construction; Test Interpretation; Test Reliability; Test Use; Test Validity; Testing; Vocabulary Development; Writing Evaluation Lesson concept; Instruction; Unterrichtsentwurf; Unterrichtsprozess; Teacher; Teachers; Lehrerin; Lehrende; Aptitude test; Eignungsprüfung; Eignungstest; Ausland; Grammatik; Language teacher; Sprachunterricht; Language test; Sprachtest; Oral interpretation; Mündlicher Sprachgebrauch; Lesetest; Second language; Zweitsprache; Testaufbau; Test analysis; Testauswertung; Testreliabilität; Testanwendung; Testvalidität; Testdurchführung; Testen; Wortschatzarbeit |
Abstract | The book is designed to help language teachers write better tests, taking the view that test construction is an exercise in problem-solving, with every teaching situation presenting a different problem that an understanding of the underlying principles of testing can help solve. Examples are given from testing of English as a Second Language (ESL). The first chapter discusses the relationship between teaching and testing, and the second presents the notion of testing as problem-solving. Various kinds of tests (proficiency, achievement, diagnostic, placement) and testing (direct/indirect, discrete-point/integrative, norm-referenced/criterion-referenced, objective/subjective, communicative) are reviewed in the third chapter. Test validity and reliability are discussed in chapters 4 and 5. The potential for "beneficial backwash," or learning from the testing experience, is explored in chapter 6. Chapters 7 and 8 outline stages in test construction (writing specifications, writing the test, pretesting, validation) and techniques for testing overall ability through multiple-choice items. Five subsequent chapters discuss testing techniques in relation to particular abilities: writing; oral ability; reading; listening; and grammar and vocabulary. A final chapter lists considerations and procedures in test administration. An article on statistical analysis of test results, questions from one standardized English test, a bibliography, and an index are appended. (MSE) |
Anmerkungen | Cambridge University Press, 40 West 20th St., New York, NY 1011-4211 (paperback: ISBN-0-521-27260-2, $14.95; clothbound: ISBN-0-521-25264-4, $39.95). |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2004/1/01 |