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Institution | Bureau of the Census (DOC), Suitland, MD. Population Div. |
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Titel | Poverty in the United States: 1986. Consumer Income. Current Population Reports, Series P-60, No. 160. |
Quelle | (1988) 160, (183 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Quantitative Daten; Age; Blacks; Economically Disadvantaged; Educational Attainment; Employment Experience; Ethnicity; Family Characteristics; Family Income; Family Size; Family (Sociological Unit); Heads of Households; Hispanic Americans; Low Income Groups; Marital Status; Minority Groups; National Surveys; Poverty; Poverty Areas; Racial Differences; Sex Differences; Statistical Data; Whites Alter; Lebensalter; Black person; Schwarzer; Bildungsabschluss; Bildungsgut; Occupational experience; Job experience; Work experience; Berufserfahrung; Ethnizität; Familieneinkommen; Familiengröße; Familie; Hispanic; Hispanoamerikaner; Familienstand; Ethnische Minderheit; Armut; Rassenunterschied; Sex difference; Geschlechtsunterschied; White; Weißer |
Abstract | This report presents social and economic characteristics of the population below the poverty level in 1986 based on the March 1987 Current Population Survey. Among the highlights are the following: (1) the number of persons below the poverty level was 32.4 million; (2) the poverty rate was 13.6 percent; (3) Whites represented 69 percent of the poor, Blacks represented 28 percent, and the remainder were persons of other ethnicity (primarily Asians and American Indians); (4) the poverty rate for Hispanics was 27 percent; (5) the number of poor, and the poverty rate in the Northeast and Midwest Regions declined between 1985 and 1986, but there were no significant changes in the South or West; (6) the number of poor families was about 7 million; (7) 44 percent of poor families were headed by married couples, and 51 percent were headed by a female with no husband present; (8) persons in families represented 76 percent of the poor, and persons living alone represented 21 percent (persons in unrelated subfamilies made up the balance); (9) the poverty rate was about 20 percent for related children under 18-years-old, and 12 percent for persons 65-years-old and over; (10) the poverty rate was higher in central cities of metropolitan areas and in nonmetropolitan areas than in suburban areas; and (11) one-half of poor family householders worked at some time, and 17 percent worked year-round, full-time. Data are presented on 34 tables. Appendices discuss definitions, explanations, limitations, and comparability of the data, the source and reliability of the estimates, and the underreporting of income. (BJV) |
Anmerkungen | Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |