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Autor/inn/en | Hambleton, Ronald K.; Rogers, H. Jane |
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Titel | Promising Directions for Assessing Item Response Model Fit to Test Data. |
Quelle | (1986), (58 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Data Analysis; Educational Research; Factor Analysis; Goodness of Fit; Latent Trait Theory; Mathematical Models; Research Methodology; Research Problems; Statistical Significance; Statistical Studies; Test Items |
Abstract | The general goal of this paper is to help researchers conduct appropriately designed goodness of fit studies for item response model applications. The specific purposes are to describe: (1) an up-to-date set of promising and useful methods for addressing a variety of goodness of fit questions; and (2) current research studies to advance this set of methods. Promising goodness of fit methods are organized around three main categories: (1) checks on the extent to which test data fit model assumptions; (2) investigations of item and ability invariance; and (3) model-test data fit studies. Two current investigations of the researchers were also reviewed: the use of non-linear factor analysis to address the assumption of unidimensionality, and new methodologies for addressing questions of item invariance. The recommended strategy for assessing model-data fit is to accumulate a considerable amount of evidence that can be used to aid in the determination of the appropriateness of a particular use of an item response model. Since a researcher can not prove that a test measures a construct, it was concluded that the more evidence accumulated, the more informed the final decision will be about the use of an item response model. References, tables and figures are appended. (Author/PN) |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |