Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Hambleton, Ronald K.; Novick, Melvin R. |
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Institution | American Coll. Testing Program, Iowa City, IA. Research and Development Div. |
Titel | Toward an Integration of Theory and Method for Criterion-Referenced Tests. [Report No.: ACT-RR-53 |
Quelle | (1972), (15 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Beigaben | Tabellen |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Tagungsbericht; Criterion Referenced Tests; Measurement Instruments; Measurement Techniques; Scaling; Scoring; Scoring Formulas; Test Construction; Test Interpretation; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Testing |
Abstract | In this paper, an attempt has been made to synthesize some of the current thinking in the area of criterion-referenced testing as well as to provide the beginning of an integration of theory and method for such testing. Since criterion-referenced testing is viewed from a decision-theoretic point of view, approaches to reliability and validity estimation consistent with this philosophy are suggested. Also, to improve the decision-making accuracy of criterion-referenced tests, a Bayesian procedure for estimating true mastery scores has been proposed. This Bayesian procedure uses information about other members of a student's group (collateral information), but the resulting is still criterion-referenced rather than norm-referenced in that the student is compared to a standard rather than to other students. In theory, the Bayesian procedure increases the "effective length" of the test by improving the reliability, the validity, and more importantly, the decision-making accuracy of the criterion-referenced test scores. (Author) |
Anmerkungen | Publication and Information Services Division, The American College Testing Program, P. O. Box 168, Iowa City, Iowa 52240 ($1.00) |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2004/1/01 |