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Autor/inn/enClements, Paul; Chianca, Thomaz; Sasaki, Ryoh
TitelReducing World Poverty by Improving Evaluation of Development Aid
QuelleIn: American Journal of Evaluation, 29 (2008) 2, S.195-214 (20 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1098-2140
DOI10.1177/1098214008318657
SchlagwörterEvaluation Criteria; Foreign Countries; Cost Effectiveness; Poverty; World Problems; Evaluation Methods; Financial Support; Economic Factors; Developing Nations; Test Bias; Economic Development; Political Issues; Africa; India
AbstractThis article argues that given its structural conditions, development aid bears a particularly heavy burden of learning and accountability. Unfortunately, however, the organization of evaluation guarantees that evaluations will be inconsistent and it creates incentives for positive bias. This article presents evidence from organizational studies of aid agencies, from the public choice literature, from eight development projects in Africa, and from one in India, that demonstrates positive bias and inconsistency in monitoring and evaluation. It proposes that the evaluation function should be professionalized through an approach titled "monitoring and evaluation for cost effectiveness," and it compares this approach to the World Bank's results-based monitoring and evaluation, the Development Assistance Committee's five evaluation criteria, and evaluations based on randomized trials. This article explains the analytics of the proposed approach and suggests directions for further research. (Contains 3 tables and 2 notes.) (Author).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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