The Impact of Intimate Partner Violence on Women's Condom Negotiation Efficacy

Autor/inn/en	Swan, Holly; O'Connell, Daniel J.
Titel	The Impact of Intimate Partner Violence on Women's Condom Negotiation Efficacy
Quelle	In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 27 (2012) 4, S.775-792 (18 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0886-2605
DOI	10.1177/0886260511423240
Schlagwörter	Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS); Females; Self Efficacy; Prevention; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Risk; Sexuality; Interpersonal Communication; At Risk Persons; Institutionalized Persons; Interviews; Violence; Measures (Individuals); Victims of Crime; Rape; Intimacy; Adults + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Weibliches Geschlecht; Self-efficacy; Selbstwirksamkeit; Prävention; Vorbeugung; Sexual transmitted disease; Geschlechtskrankheit; Risiko; Sexualität; Interpersonale Kommunikation; Risikogruppe; Interviewing; Interviewtechnik; Gewalt; Messdaten; Victim; Victims; Crime; Opfer; Verbrechen; Sexueller Missbrauch; Sexuelle Gewalt; Vergewaltigung; Intimität
Abstract	HIV prevention efforts promote the use of condoms to prevent the spread of HIV and other STDs. Thus, a woman's agency to practice healthy sexual behaviors necessarily involves negotiation with another person. This poses unique challenges for women who have limited power in relationships. The current study explores how the experience of intimate partner violence (IPV) impacts a woman's confidence in her ability to negotiate condom use with a sexual partner (i.e., condom use self-efficacy), using data from incarcerated females in three states, who were interviewed just prior to release back into the community. The "direct effect" of experiencing IPV as an adult, controlling for other risk factors, on condom use self-efficacy has not previously been empirically tested. Results show that IPV experiences among women significantly decreases their confidence in negotiating condom use with a partner, putting them at a higher risk of HIV infection than women who do not report having recently experienced IPV. (Contains 4 tables and 1 note.) (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10