Mothers and Mastery: The Consequences of Perceived Neighborhood Disorder

Autor/inn/en	Christie-Mizell, C. Andre; Erickson, Rebecca J.
Titel	Mothers and Mastery: The Consequences of Perceived Neighborhood Disorder
Quelle	In: Social Psychology Quarterly, 70 (2007) 4, S.340-365 (26 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0190-2725
DOI	10.1177/019027250707000406
Schlagwörter	Neighborhoods; Marital Status; Mothers; Income; Physical Health; Social Structure; Adolescents; Longitudinal Studies; Family Income; Family Characteristics; Personality; Urban Areas; Race; Self Concept; Mother Attitudes; Factor Analysis + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Neighbourhoods; Nachbarschaft; Familienstand; Mother; Mutter; Einkommen; Gesundheitszustand; Sozialstruktur; Adolescent; Adolescence; Adoleszenz; Jugend; Jugendalter; Jugendlicher; Longitudinal study; Longitudinal method; Longitudinal methods; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Familieneinkommen; Personalität; Urban area; Stadtregion; Rasse; Abstammung; Selbstkonzept; Mutterliebe; Faktorenanalyse
Abstract	Using longitudinal data from a nationally representative sample of mothers, we specify the conditions under which the neighborhood context shapes the experience of mastery. In so doing, we extend the work of others who have shown that neighborhood perceptions influence one's sense of personal control over and above the effects of sociodemographic and objective neighborhood characteristics. Specifically, we demonstrate that the benefits to mastery generally afforded to mothers through marital status, household income, physical health, and living in a higher-income neighborhood are diluted by perceptions of neighborhood disorder. These findings suggest the importance of including measures of proximal experiences when attempting to link objective components of social structure with individual and family-level outcomes. Providing further support for the emphasis placed on these proximate mechanisms by the social structure and personality framework, our analyses indicate that failing to consider negative community perceptions suppresses the significant impact that central city residence and race have on mothers' sense of personal control. (Contains 7 footnotes, 4 tables, and 4 figures.) (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10