Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Prevalence among College Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Autor/inn/en	Wang, Chunyi; Wen, Wen; Zhang, Haifu; Ni, Jie; Jiang, Jingjie; Cheng, Yongran; Zhou, Mengyun; Ye, Lan; Feng, Zhanhui; Ge, Zhongjun; Luo, Hong; Wang, Mingwei; Zhang, Xingwei; Liu, Wenmin
Titel	Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Prevalence among College Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Quelle	In: Journal of American College Health, 71 (2023) 7, S.2123-2130 (8 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0744-8481
DOI	10.1080/07448481.2021.1960849
Schlagwörter	COVID-19; Pandemics; Anxiety; Depression (Psychology); Stress Variables; College Students; Incidence; Mental Health; Well Being; Foreign Countries; Geographic Location; China; State Trait Anxiety Inventory; Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Angst; Collegestudent; Vorkommen; Psychohygiene; Well-being; Wellness; Wohlbefinden; Ausland
Abstract	Background: Since the end of 2019, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak rapidly became a pandemic. The psychological state of people during the COVID-19 pandemic has gained interest. Our aim was to study the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and stress in college students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A systematic search of Medline, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library was conducted up to September 20, 2020. Reviewers independently assessed full-text articles according to predefined criteria. Stata14/SE was used to calculate the prevalence and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of anxiety, depression, and stress among college students from different countries. A random effects model was adopted. The Egger test was used to determine publication bias. Results: A total of 280 references were retrieved, and 28 papers met our inclusion criteria, for a total of 436,799 college students. Thirteen studies involved non-Chinese college students, and 15 studies involved Chinese college students. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, and stress was 29% (95% CI, 19-25%), 37% (95% CI, 32-42%), and 23% (95% CI, 8-39%), respectively. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative psychological effect on college students, and the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and stress among Chinese college students is lower than among non-Chinese college students. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01