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Autor/inn/enNicholls, Gemma; Bailey, Tom; Grindle, Corinna F.; Hastings, Richard P.
TitelChallenging Behaviour and Its Risk Factors in Children and Young People in a Special School Setting: A Four Wave Longitudinal Study
QuelleIn: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 36 (2023) 2, S.366-373 (8 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Nicholls, Gemma)
ORCID (Hastings, Richard P.)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1360-2322
DOI10.1111/jar.13066
SchlagwörterChildren; Young Adults; Youth; Intellectual Disability; Behavior Problems; At Risk Persons; Time; Change; Aggression; Self Destructive Behavior; Adjustment (to Environment); Autism Spectrum Disorders
AbstractBackground: Longitudinal research is needed to strengthen evidence for risk factors for challenging behaviour in children with intellectual disabilities and to understand patterns of change over time. Methods: Data on challenging behaviour were collected for 225 students in one school over four annual time points and a range of potential risk correlates. Data were analysed using Generalised Estimating Equations. Results: Prevalence of challenging behaviour, aggression and self-injury did not vary significantly over time. Stereotyped behaviours increased over the 4-year period. Challenging behaviour was associated with lower levels of adaptive skills and autism. Stereotyped behaviour increased with age. Self-injurious behaviour was less likely to be shown in children with profound intellectual disabilities over time. Conclusions: These findings are consistent with previous research in terms of potential risk factors identified. Implications for schools include proactive interventions for children with intellectual disabilities at high risk; especially those with autism and poorer adaptive skills. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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