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Autor/inn/en | Ohannessian, Christine McCauley; Vannucci, Anna |
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Titel | A Closer Examination of the Temporal Relationship between Self-Competence and Depressive Symptoms during Early Adolescence |
Quelle | In: Journal of Early Adolescence, 40 (2020) 9, S.1318-1335 (18 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Ohannessian, Christine McCauley) ORCID (Vannucci, Anna) |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0272-4316 |
DOI | 10.1177/0272431619847527 |
Schlagwörter | Self Efficacy; Competence; Depression (Psychology); Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Early Adolescents; Middle School Students; Grade 7; Grade 8; Public Schools; Gender Differences; Predictor Variables; Longitudinal Studies; Self Concept Measures; Measures (Individuals); Connecticut; Self Perception Profile for Adolescents; Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Self-efficacy; Selbstwirksamkeit; Kompetenz; Psychiatrische Symptomatik; Middle school; Middle schools; Student; Students; Mittelschule; Mittelstufenschule; Schüler; Schülerin; School year 07; 7. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 07; School year 08; 8. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 08; Public school; Öffentliche Schule; Geschlechterkonflikt; Prädiktor; Longitudinal study; Longitudinal method; Longitudinal methods; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Messdaten |
Abstract | This study examined the temporal relation between self-competence and depressive symptoms in a large, diverse, U.S. community sample of 1,344 adolescents (51% female; [x-bar] [subscript age] = 12.73, SD = 0.69, range = 11-14 years). Surveys were administered to seventh- and eighth-grade students at participating high schools in the fall of 2016 and the spring of 2017. Girls reported higher levels of depressive symptoms and self-competence in behavioral conduct and close friendships than boys, whereas boys reported higher levels of self-competence in athletic, physical appearance, and social domains than girls. Results from autoregressive, cross-lagged path models indicated that depressive symptoms predicted self-competence more consistently than the reverse. There were no gender differences in the associations between self-competence and depressive symptoms. Findings from this study underscore the importance of considering both directions of effect when examining psychosocial factors associated with depressive symptoms during early adolescence. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2022/1/01 |