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Autor/inn/enMinaya, Veronica; Moore, Brendan; Scott-Clayton, Judith
InstitutionNational Bureau of Economic Research
TitelThe Effect of Job Displacement on College Enrollment: Evidence from Ohio. Working Paper 27694
Quelle(2020)
PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit 
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Monographie
SchlagwörterDislocated Workers; Enrollment Influences; Job Layoff; Public Colleges; Manufacturing Industry; Ohio
AbstractDisplaced workers suffer large and persistent earnings losses. These losses can be mitigated by returning to school, yet the extent to which such workers enroll in post-secondary education in response to displacement is poorly understood. Using employer-employee-student matched administrative data from Ohio, we provide the first direct evidence of workers' enrollment responses following mass layoffs in the United States. Close to 10% of these displaced workers enroll in public two- or four-year colleges after displacement, with the typical enrollment persisting for five semesters and 29% completing a degree. However, much of this enrollment may have occurred regardless of the displacement. To estimate a causal effect, we compare displaced workers over time to similar non-displaced workers. We estimate that for every 100 displaced workers, only about 1 is ever induced to enroll in a public college as a result. This effect is concentrated almost entirely among displaced manufacturing workers, who enroll at a rate of 2.5 per every 100. Such workers with lower within-firm earnings and from local labor markets with limited for-profit college options are the most likely to enroll in public institutions. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenNational Bureau of Economic Research. 1050 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138-5398. Tel: 617-588-0343; Web site: http://www.nber.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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