Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Irmsher, Karen |
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Institution | ERIC Clearinghouse on Educational Management, Eugene, OR. |
Titel | Education Reform and Students at Risk. ERIC Digest, Number 112. |
Quelle | (1997), (3 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Reihe | ERIC Publications; ERIC Digests in Full Text |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Educational Improvement; Educational Research; Educational Resources; Elementary Secondary Education; High Risk Students; Organizational Climate; Organizational Effectiveness; Program Effectiveness; Program Implementation; School Restructuring |
Abstract | In 1991, the U.S. Congress commissioned the Department of Education's Office of Educational Research and Improvement to investigate the various aspects of education reform. This digest summarizes the findings of a resulting study that focused on the effects of school reform on students at risk. The digest identifies the components of effective programs, the elements of a caring community, the characteristics of high-reliability schools, the resources necessary for implementing and maintaining effective reforms, and the implications for policy practice. Two broad conditions are typically present in schools that successfully serve at-risk students. First, the schools function as caring, cohesive communities. Second, they operate under standards similar to high-reliability organizations (HROs). HROs usually have three features: clear and widely shared goals, similarities between management structure and resource management, and professionalism. Local, within-system financial support; involved principals; material resources, and political resources are necessary for effective reform. A conclusion is that schools acting in isolation cannot ensure that at-risk students will receive a quality education. (LMI) |
Anmerkungen | ERIC Clearinghouse on Educational Management, 5207, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-5207 (free; $2.50 postage and handling). |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |