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Autor/inn/enPostlethwaite, T. N.; King, K.
InstitutionUnited Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, Paris (France). International Inst. for Educational Planning.
TitelCurriculum Development for Basic Education in Rural Areas. IIEP Seminar Paper: 18.
[Report No.: IIEP-SP-18
Quelle(1975), (37 Seiten)Verfügbarkeit 
BeigabenTabellen
Dokumenttypgedruckt; Monographie
SchlagwörterTagungsbericht; Community Involvement; Curriculum Development; Developing Nations; Educational Objectives; Foreign Countries; Generalization; National Norms; Primary Education; Program Descriptions; Rural Areas; Rural Development; Skill Development; Specialization; Theories
AbstractSection I of this paper discusses assumptions about ruralization of the educational curriculum in developing nations (both problematic and exemplary); Section II reviews the achievements of selected African countries in the school, community, and the student's post-primary work life and presents relative implications for curriculum reform. Major conclusions presented in Section I are: general curricular objectives must be the same for all children in most developing nations because curriculum is used to achieve national unity; there is a rural-urban continuum, rather than a dichotomy; current trends are to adapt the curriculum to a specific area and to create a series of parallel forms of the curriculum with the same general objectives; general skills should be taught because rapid change outdates specific skills; the concept of integrated rural development seems more viable than that of ruralizing the curriculum. Among the implications for curriculum reform cited in Section II are: preliminary research on children's work experience and community resource needs should be prerequisite to any curriculum development; the most complex reform task is to account for village contributions to skill formation and village perceptions re: investment in primary schools and then to examine, from a national perspective, whether the essential disciplines taught in any primary school should be more localized and made to interact more with the community infrastructure. (JC)
AnmerkungenInternational Institute for Educational Planning, 7-9, Rue Eugene Delacroix, 75016 Paris (France) ($0.60)
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2004/1/01
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