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Autor/inn/enNegi, Shivsevak; Mitra, Ritayan
TitelNative Language Subtitling of Educational Videos: A Multimodal Analysis with Eye Tracking, EEG and Self-Reports
QuelleIn: British Journal of Educational Technology, 53 (2022) 6, S.1793-1816 (24 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0007-1013
DOI10.1111/bjet.13214
SchlagwörterTranscripts (Written Records); Video Technology; Native Language; Eye Movements; Medicine; Cognitive Processes; Measurement Techniques; English (Second Language); Affective Behavior
AbstractLanguage assistance becomes an integral component of the teaching-learning process in non-English-speaking multilingual societies where education takes place predominantly in local languages. Subtitles have been found to be beneficial in facilitating understanding of English language media in such situations. However, when accompanied with subtitles, information-rich instructional materials can add to the learner's cognitive load as their attention must be split between the content and the subtitle. To evaluate the cognitive and affective impacts of subtitle language on learning, we conducted a multimodal study using eye tracking, electroencephalogram (EEG), self-report, and pre-post test data of 51 individuals watching a 12-minute educational video with either no subtitles, English subtitles (L2) or subtitles in their native language (L1). We discovered (a) positive learning gains for groups with subtitles, whether L1 or L2, which suggested positive impact of subtitles on learning outcome; (b) native language subtitling yielded the highest instructional efficiency and supported effective distribution of visual attention between slide content and subtitle; (c) native language subtitles elicited the lowest cognitive load, as evidenced by both EEG measurements and self-report data; and (d) gaze data highlighted key strategies of high and low performers during interaction with subtitled media. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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