Child Disinhibition, Parent Restriction, and Child Body Mass Index in Low-Income Preschool Families

Autor/inn/en	Sparks, Martha A.; Radnitz, Cynthia L.
Titel	Child Disinhibition, Parent Restriction, and Child Body Mass Index in Low-Income Preschool Families
Quelle	In: Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 45 (2013) 1, S.82-85 (4 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1499-4046
DOI	10.1016/j.jneb.2012.07.007
Schlagwörter	Parent Attitudes; Body Composition; Low Income; Multiple Regression Analysis; Preschool Children; Hispanic American Students; African American Students; Measurement Techniques; Prediction; Parent Child Relationship; Case Studies; Body Weight + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Elternverhalten; Niedriglohn; Pre-school age; Preschool age; Child; Children; Pre-school education; Preschool education; Vorschulalter; Kind; Kinder; Vorschulkind; Vorschulkinder; Vorschulerziehung; Vorschule; Hispanic; Hispanic Americans; Student; Students; Hispanoamerikaner; Schüler; Schülerin; Studentin; African Americans; Afroamerikaner; Messtechnik; Vorhersage; Parents-child relationship; Parent-child-relation; Parent-child relationship; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; Case study; Fallstudie; Case Study; Körpergewicht
Abstract	Objective: To examine both unique and interactive effects of parent restrictive feeding and child disinhibited eating behavior on child body mass index (BMI) in low-income Latino and African American preschoolers. Methods: The sample included 229 parent-child pairs, the majority of whom were low-income and Latino (57%) or African American (25%). Parents completed self-report measures, and researchers collected anthropometric data. Results: Multiple regression analysis indicated a restriction-disinhibition interaction; high restriction/high disinhibition predicted higher BMI, and high restriction/low disinhibition predicted lower BMI. Conclusions and Implications: Although limited by the observational, cross-sectional design, results indicate that parent and child behaviors interact to produce maladaptive weight outcomes, and practitioners should consider both when counseling families. (Contains 1 table and 1 figure.) (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10