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Autor/inn/enRidout, Fran; Charlton, Anne; Hutchison, Iain
TitelHealth Risks Information Reaches Secondary School Smokers
QuelleIn: Health Education Research, 23 (2008) 6, S.1039-1048 (10 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0268-1153
DOI10.1093/her/cym085
SchlagwörterNational Curriculum; Smoking; Prevention; Social Influences; Health Behavior; Risk; Secondary School Students; Case Studies; Foreign Countries; Internet; Surveys; Health Education; Regression (Statistics); Recall (Psychology); Age Differences; Gender Differences; Instructional Effectiveness; Lesson Plans; Drinking; United Kingdom
AbstractThis cross-sectional study aimed to assess smoking prevention and cessation education delivered as part of the UK National Curriculum and to evaluate the relative effectiveness of health, social influence and other/non-health components. In all, 1789 students aged 11-15 from 12 secondary schools completed online surveys assessing smoking status, factors known to be related to smoking and experience of smoking education. A total of 1421 of 1722 (83%) students remembered some school-based education. Of these, 803 (57%) said that the lessons changed their ideas about smoking. Multinomial logistic regression was used to assess whether lesson recall was associated with smoking status in a model adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, family and best friend smoking status, socioeconomic status, and school. Quitters were more likely than smokers to report having changed their ideas about smoking as a result of a lesson (OR 5.78, 95% CI 2.44-13.72). The relative effectiveness of 16 lesson themes was assessed. Significantly more students changed their ideas about smoking as a result of "health" compared with "social influence" (([chi][superscript 2] (1) 124.0, P less than 0.001) or "other/non-health" ([chi][superscript 2] (1) 63.16, P less than 0.001) topics. Mouth cancer was the most effective health topic and may provide a suitable model for both smoking and risky drinking prevention. (Contains 5 tables.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenOxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://her.oxfordjournals.org/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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