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Autor/inn/enKornbluh, Mariah E.; Pykett, Alisa A.; Flanagan, Constance A.
TitelExploring the Associations between Youths' Explanations of Poverty at the Societal Level and Judgements of Distributive Justice
QuelleIn: Developmental Psychology, 55 (2019) 3, S.488-497 (10 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0012-1649
DOI10.1037/dev0000523
SchlagwörterAdolescent Attitudes; Secondary School Students; Student Attitudes; Justice; Poverty; Attribution Theory; Knowledge Level; Resource Allocation; Age Differences; Gender Differences; Racial Differences; Socioeconomic Status; Social Cognition; Vignettes
AbstractThis study explores whether adolescents' societal explanations regarding the causes of poverty are associated with distributive justice reasoning. Survey data were collected from 425 6th-12th graders who answered questions concerning the causes of poverty and a vignette depicting a hypothetical class project designed to assess the degree to which the adolescent respondent would distribute resources based on principles of need or merit. Findings indicated that adolescents who explained poverty based on structural or a mix of structural and individual causes were more likely to base decisions about resource distribution on need, whereas those who attributed poverty to individual causes distributed resources based on merit. Participants who were older, female, Caucasian, and from a higher socioeconomic status (SES) background were more likely to indicate need as a basis for distributing resources. Poverty attributions (i.e., societal, and mixed) had a significant interaction with age and SES in predicting distributive justice reasoning. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenAmerican Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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